ᠠᠯᠮᠠᠰ /ᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢᠫᠠᠯᠠᠮᠠ᠂ Diamond/
ᠠᠯᠮᠠᠰ ᢉᠡᠰᠡᠨ vᢉ ᠨᠢ ᢉᠷᠧᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ “ᠠᠳᠮᠠᠰ” ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠰᠢᠭvᠢ ᢉᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ vᢉᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᢈᠥvᠴᠢᠯ ᠱᠤvᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠳᠠᠭvᠢ ᠪєᢉєєᠳ ᠮᠠᠭᠮᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠦᢉᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᢉᠦᠰᢈᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠻᠧᠮᠪᠧᠷᠯᠢᠲ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ Yᠨᠡᠲᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᢈᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪvᠲᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠮᠠᠰ – ᠻᠷᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠯ ᠨᠥvvᠷᠰᠲєᠷєᢉᠴᠢ ᠰᠤ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᢈᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᢉᠡᠷᠡᢈᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ vᠨᠡᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠥvvᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠣᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠑᠐ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠᠯᠮᠠᠰᠨ ᠤ᠋ vᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠡᢈᠡᢈᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠑ ᠲᠩ ᠬᠤvᠳᠷᠡᢉᠡᠰᠦ ᠳᠡᢉᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠓-᠔ ᠻᠠᠷᠠᠲ ᠢ᠋ ᠣᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠑ ᠻᠠᠷᠠᠲ ᠠᠯᠮᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠑᠐᠐᠐᠐ $ -ᠲᠥ ᢈᠥvᠷᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠯᠮᠠᠰ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠪᠰᠠᠷᠠᠯᠢ᠂ Єᠮᠨєᠲᠢ ᠠᠹᠷᠢᠻᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠷᠠᠽᠢᠯ᠂ ᠻᠣᠩᠭᠣ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠢᠪᠢ᠂ ᠠᠩᠭᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩᠵᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᢉᠡ ᠒᠐ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠮ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳ / ᠪᠢᠨᠳᠦᠷᠶᠠ᠂ Emerald /
ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠢ “smargados” ᢉᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᢉ ᠪᠥᢉᠡᠳ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᢉᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ᠋ ᢉᠷᠧᠻ ᠦᢉᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠧᠷᠢᠯᠯ (Be᠓Al᠒(SiO᠓)᠖)-ᠨ ᠨᠢᢉᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠥᢉᠡᠳ ᠾᠷᠤᠮ᠂ ᠸᠠᠨᠠᠳᠢ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᢉᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᢉᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠣᠣᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠷ ᠗᠂᠕-᠘ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠩ ᠴᠠᠪᠠ ᠡᢉᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᢉᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᢈᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠣᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠮ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᢉᠦᠳᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠩᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᢉᠳᠡᢉᠦᠯᢈᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠴᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᢉᠦᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᢉᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᢉᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠥᠩᢉᠡ ᠦᢉᠡᠢ ᠪᠧᠷᠢᠯᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠢᢉ ᢉᠢᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᢉᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠣᢈᠢᠶᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳ ᠢ᠋ ᠦᠶᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠻᠣᠯᠦ᠋ᠮᠪᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᢈᠡᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᢈᠡᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠕᠐–᠙᠕% ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠡᢉᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ᠋ ᠬᠣᠯᠢᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᢉᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠷᠠᠫᠢᠼ (trapiche) ᢈᠡᠮᠡᢈᠦ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠻᠣᠯᠦᠮᠪᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠪᠠᠳᠮᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ / Ruby /
ᠪᠠᠳᠮᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ / Ruby / ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᢉᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᢉᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᢈᠥᠩᢉᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ( Al᠒O᠓:Cr) ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠾᠷᠣᠮᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠦᢉᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᢉᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠣᠣᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠷ ᠙ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠢᢉᠡ ᠪᠥᢉᠡᠳ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠡᢉᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠧᠨᠢᠲ᠂ ᠫᠧᢉᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠲ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᢉᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠᠮᠣᠷᠹ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠡᢉᠦᠰᠦᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᢉᠡᠳ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᢈᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲ